Being a common problem among children who are in close contact during elementary school and day care even headlice live not only on the scalp, but can travel to other hair on the head, which include facial and eyebrows. Lice on other body hair is referred to as public lice, or body lice.

Head lice cannot fly because they do not have wings and they are unable to jump. Crawling in the only way they can move. A female louse can lay 50 to 100 nits or eggs in a lifetime. The louse uses a sticky substance to attach the nits to hairs, which makes them very difficult to remove. After the nit is left it takes about ten days for it to reach full maturity.

When it is determined that your child has head lice, it is often noticed by a school nurse or teacher. Many parents first question is about how to get rid of head lice. There are many lice shampoo products, which all can be bought at a local pharmacy. Just as your pharmacist for a suggestion on shampoo products, and lice combs. There are also herbal treatments which involve tea tree oil, or coconut oil.

Treat the areas where your child is at most frequently. Places such as his or her bedroom, living room, and other areas of play. Make sure to vacuum daily to remove any nits or lice from the carpet. Wash all soft items like clothing, stuffed animals, and bedding in hot water and dry them on the hottest cycle, this is all important to treat your child’s lice infestation.

Preventing lice is sometimes impossible, but through the practice of good hygiene you can lower the odds. Instruct your child to not share, helmets, hats, or any form of hooded clothing with other children. Wipe off items such as headphones between use as well. You must also check your child for signs of headlice frequently. Such signs can be white spots which do not comb off with ease, and monitor your child for any scratching of the head.

If you do determine that your child has been infected, inform his or her teacher or school nurse. Other children can then be checked to prevent a widespread problem. Many schools will also require an affected child to remain at home until treated and fully clear of both lice and nits. Check with your school for specific regulations.

Head lice is a common problem for todays kids, especially once they are in daycare or school. Lice do not fly, but are passed from child to child when in close contact. Many parents struggle to learn how to get rid of head lice. One option is to use a lice shampoo. Other ways to treat headlice include using a nit comb or herbal treatment. Teach your kids not to share hats, helmets or any hooded clothing, and check for signs of lice frequently. Inform your child’s teacher or caregiver if you find signs of lice, so they can help stop the spread of the problem.

- norman horowitz

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